Endometriosis & Fibroids
What is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining (endometrium) grows outside the uterus. These growths can develop on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other pelvic structures, leading to pain, inflammation, and sometimes infertility.
Common symptoms of endometriosis may include:
- Pelvic pain, often worse during periods
- Pain during or after intercourse
- Painful bowel movements or urination, especially during menstruation
- Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
- Difficulty conceiving
While the exact cause of endometriosis is not fully understood, early diagnosis and treatment are key. Our providers use advanced imaging and minimally invasive procedures to evaluate your condition and recommend treatment options tailored to your goals.
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What are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths of the uterus that commonly appear during a woman’s reproductive years. They can vary in size and number, ranging from small nodules to large masses that distort the uterus.
Symptoms of fibroids may include:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual periods
- Pelvic pressure or pain
- Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
- Constipation
- Back or leg pain
- Problems with fertility or pregnancy
Not all fibroids cause symptoms, but when they do, they can significantly impact daily life and reproductive health. Treatment is highly individualized, depending on factors such as size, number, and location of fibroids, and your fertility goals.
Learn more about Myomectomy (Fibroid Surgery)
Our Approach at NCCRM
We take a personalized approach to managing endometriosis and fibroids. Whether your priority is pain relief, restoring fertility, or improving overall quality of life, our experienced providers will work with you to create a treatment plan that aligns with your needs.
Treatment may include:
- Medication to manage symptoms or regulate hormones
- Advanced surgical options, including minimally invasive procedures
- Supportive fertility care when conception is a goal
At NCCRM, our goal is to not only treat the condition but also empower women with the knowledge and resources they need to make the best decisions for their health and family-building journey.
FAQs for Endometriosis & Fibroids
What causes endometriosis and fibroids?
The exact cause of endometriosis is not fully understood, though factors like immune system issues, genetics, and menstrual flow patterns may play a role. Fibroids are thought to develop from abnormal growth of uterine muscle tissue influenced by hormones (estrogen and progesterone) and genetics.
How are endometriosis and fibroids diagnosed?
Diagnosis often begins with a physical exam and imaging, such as ultrasound or MRI. For endometriosis, a definitive diagnosis may require a minimally invasive procedure called laparoscopy, which allows your doctor to view and sometimes treat the tissue at the same time.
Can I still get pregnant if I have endometriosis or fibroids?
Yes, many women with these conditions are able to conceive naturally. However, both can sometimes make it more difficult to get pregnant. At NCCRM, we specialize in evaluating your individual case and offering fertility-focused treatment options to maximize your chances of conception.
What treatment options are available besides surgery?
For some women, medications can help manage symptoms of endometriosis or fibroids. These include hormonal therapies, pain management options, and other medical treatments. However, when symptoms are severe or fertility is affected, surgery may provide the best outcomes.
What is the recovery time after surgery for endometriosis or fibroids?
Recovery depends on the type of surgery performed. Minimally invasive procedures, such as laparoscopic surgery or myomectomy, usually allow for faster recovery times—typically a few days to a couple of weeks. More extensive surgeries may require longer healing. Your provider will discuss what to expect based on your personalized treatment plan.
Will fibroids or endometriosis come back after treatment?
Both conditions can recur. For endometriosis, tissue can regrow even after surgery. Fibroids may develop again, especially in younger women who have not yet reached menopause. That’s why ongoing care and follow-up at NCCRM are an important part of managing these conditions long-term.
How do I know if surgery is right for me?
Surgery is considered when symptoms interfere with daily life, when fertility is impacted, or when other treatments are not effective. Your NCCRM provider will carefully review your medical history, goals, and test results to help determine whether surgery—or another treatment—offers you the best chance of success.